Akayunguruzo k'isakoshi na karitsiye muyunguruzi bikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, kuva mubikorwa byinganda kugeza kumazi
kuvura no gukoresha urugo.Ingero zimwe zisanzwe ni:
Akayunguruzo ka Cartridge: gushungura amazi yinjira murugo cyangwa amavuta yimodoka
Akayunguruzo: Isakoshi isukuye
Akayunguruzo
Akayunguruzo k'isakoshi gasobanurwa nk'igitambaro cyo kuyungurura cyashizweho mbere na mbere kugirango gikuremo ibintu bito
amazi.Akayunguruzomubisanzwe ntibikomeye, birashobora gukoreshwa, kandi byoroshye gusimburwa.
Akayunguruzo k'isakoshi karimo mubikoresho byumuvuduko.
Akayunguruzo k'imifuka karashobora gukoreshwa haba kugiti cyangwase nkumubare wimifuka mubwato.
Ubusanzwe amazi atemba ava imbere mumufuka ujya hanze.
Porogaramu yibanze yo gushungura mumifuka mugutunganya amazi nugukuraho Cryptosporidium oocystsna / cyangwa Giardia cysts iva mumazi.Akayunguruzomubisanzwe ntukureho bagiteri, virusi, cyangwa colloide nziza.
Giardia cysts na Cryptosporidium oocysts ni protozoan iboneka mumazi.Barashobora guteraimpiswi nibindi bibazo bifitanye isano nubuzima iyo byatewe.
Gukoresha coagulants cyangwa pre-coat hamwe nayunguruzo yimifuka ntabwo byemewe kuva byakuwehoibice by'ibice bishingiye ku bunini bwa pore yuzuye ya filteri aho guteza imbere urwego hejuru ya filteri kugirango yongere ubushobozi bwo kuyikuraho.Kubwibyo, coagulants cyangwa apre-coat yongera gusa igihombo cyumuvuduko binyuze muyungurura, bisaba kuyungurura kenshikungurana ibitekerezo.
Porogaramu
Inganda
Kugeza ubu, kuyungurura imifuka no kuyungurura amakarito bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda kuruta gutunganya amazi.Imikoreshereze yinganda zirimo gutunganya amazi yo kuyungurura no kugarura ibintu.
Gutunganya Amazi: Gutunganya amazi yo kuyungurura ni ugusukura amazi mugukurahoibikoresho bidakenewe.Amazi yatunganijwe arimo amazi akoreshwa mugukonjesha cyangwa gusiga ibikoresho.Muriibikoresho bya mashini, cyangwa mugihe cyo gutunganya amazi, ibintu bito bishobora kwegeranya.Kugirango ugumane isuku y'amazi, ibice bigomba kuvaho.Akayunguruzo k'amavuta mumodoka yawe ni urugero rwiza rwikarito ikoreshwa mugukomeza ubwiza bwamazi.
Gukuraho ibintu bikomeye / Kugarura: Ubundi gusaba inganda ni mukugarura ibintu bikomeye.Kugarura ibintu bikomeye nibikozwe kugirango bagarure ibintu byifuzwa biva mumazi cyangwa "kweza" amazi mbere yandikuvura, gukoresha, cyangwa gusohora.Kurugero, ibikorwa bimwe byubucukuzi bizakoresha amazi kugirango bigere kuriamabuye y'agaciro acukurwa ahantu hamwe.Amashanyarazi amaze kugera aho yifuza, arayungurura kugirango akure ibicuruzwa byifuzwa mumazi yabatwara.
Gutunganya Amazi
Hano haribintu bitatu muri rusange byo kuyungurura imifuka cyangwa kuyungurura amakarito mu ruganda rutunganya amazi.Ni:
1. Kuzunguza amazi yo hejuru cyangwa amazi yubutaka bitewe namazi yo hejuru.
2. Prefiltration mbere yo kuvurwa nyuma.
3. Gukuraho ibintu bikomeye.
Amategeko yo Gutunganya Amazi yo hejuru (SWTR) Kubahiriza: Akayunguruzo k'isakoshi hamwe na cartridge muyunguruzi birashobora gukoreshwatanga akayunguruzo k'amazi yo hejuru cyangwa amazi y'ubutaka bitewe n'amazi yo hejuru.Urebye imiterere yimifuka ya filtri na cartridge muyunguruzi, ikoreshwa ryayo rishobora kugarukira kuri sisitemu ntoya ifite amazi meza.Akayunguruzo k'isakoshi hamwe na cartridge muyunguruzi bikoreshwa kuri:Giardia cyst no gukuraho Cryptosporidium oocyst
Guhindagurika
Kwiyubaka: Akayunguruzo k'isakoshi hamwe na cartridge muyunguruzi birashobora kandi gukoreshwa nka prefilter mbere yubundi buryo bwo kuvura.Urugero rwaba sisitemu ya filteri ikoresha umufuka cyangwa cartridge prefilter kugirango urinde ibibyimba imyanda minini ishobora kuba mumazi yo kugaburira.
Sisitemu nyinshi ya sisitemu ya cartridge igizwe na prefilter, akayunguruzo ka nyuma, hamwe na valve ikenewe, igipimo, metero, ibikoresho byo kugaburira imiti, hamwe nabasesengura kumurongo.Na none kandi, kubera ko sisitemu yo mu mufuka na cartridge iyungurura ibintu byihariye, ibyo bisobanuro bizaba rusange muri kamere - sisitemu ya buri muntu irashobora gutandukana mubisobanuro byatanzwe hepfo.
Prefilter
Kugirango akayunguruzo gakuremo parasitike protozoan nka Giardia na Cryptosporidium, ingano ya pore ya filteri igomba kuba nto cyane.Kubera ko mubisanzwe hari ibindi bice binini mumazi agaburirwa kuriSisitemu, kuvanaho ibice binini ukoresheje akayunguruzo k'isakoshi cyangwa cartridge filter byakunda kugabanya cyane ubuzima bwabo bw'ingirakamaro.
Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, ababikora benshi bubaka sisitemu zabo hamwe na prefilter.Prefilter irashobora kuba igikapu cyangwa cartridge muyunguruzi yubunini bunini bwa pore kuruta iyungurura rya nyuma.Prefilter ifata ibice binini kandi ikabuza kongerwaho kumayunguruzo ya nyuma.Ibi byongera ubwinshi bwamazi ashobora kuyungurura binyuze mumashanyarazi ya nyuma.
Nkuko byavuzwe, prefilter ifite ubunini bunini bwa pore kurenza iyungurura rya nyuma kandi nayo ikunda kuba ihenze cyane kuruta iyungurura rya nyuma.Ibi bifasha kugumya kugiciro cyumufuka cyangwa sisitemu yo kuyungururahasi bishoboka.Inshuro ya prefilter ihinduka-igenwa nubwiza bwamazi yo kugaburira.
Birashoboka ko prefilter yimifuka ishobora gukoreshwa kuri sisitemu ya filteri ya cartridge cyangwa prefegiteri ya cartridge ikoreshwa kuri sisitemu yo kuyungurura imifuka, ariko mubisanzwe sisitemu yo kuyungurura imifuka izakoresha prefilter yimifuka naho sisitemu yo kuyungurura amakarito izakoresha ikarita ya karitsiye.
Muyunguruzi
Nyuma yintambwe yo kubanza amazi azahita atembera mumashanyarazi ya nyuma, nubwo sisitemu zimwe zo kuyungurura zishobora gukoresha intambwe nyinshi zo kuyungurura.Akayunguruzo ka nyuma ni akayunguruzo kagamije gukuraho intego yanduye.
Nkuko byavuzwe, iyi filteri ikunda kuba ihenze bitewe nubunini bwayo buto kandi irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bukomeye bwo gukora kugirango yizere ko ifite ubushobozi bwo gukuraho intego yanduye.
Sisitemu yo gushungura imifuka na cartridge irashobora gushyirwaho muburyo butandukanye.Iboneza byatoranijwe biterwa nibintu byinshi birimo ubwiza bwamazi meza nubushobozi bwo gukora.
Sisitemu Yungurura Sisitemu
Sisitemu yo kuyungurura sisitemu irashobora kuza muburyo butandukanye.Kuri buri gikoresho, PA DEP izakenera kurengerwa byuzuye mubyiciro byose.
Sisitemu imwe yo kuyungurura:Sisitemu imwe yo kuyungurura ishobora kuba idasanzwe mugutunganya amaziPorogaramu.Sisitemu imwe yo gushungura yakoreshwa gusa kuri sisitemu ntoya cyane hamwe naamazi meza cyane.
Prefilter - Shyira muyunguruzi Sisitemu:Ahari ibisanzwe bisanzwe bya asisitemu yo kuyungururani prefilter - post filter iyungurura.Ukoresheje prefilter kugirango ukureho ibice binini, gupakira kumurongo wanyuma birashobora kugabanuka kuburyo bugaragara kandi kuzigama amafaranga menshi birashobora kugerwaho.
Sisitemu nyinshi zo kuyungurura:Hagati muyunguruzi ishyizwe hagati ya prefilter na filteri yanyuma.
Intambwe yo kuyungurura yaba nziza kuruta intambwe ibanza.
Akayunguruzo:Sisitemu zimwe zo gushungura zikoresha imifuka irenze imwe kumazu yo kuyungurura.Ibi niKuri Nka Akayunguruzo.Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo yemerera umuvuduko mwinshi kandi igihe kinini cyo gukora kurutaSisitemu hamwe na imweumufuka kuri buri nzu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-22-2024