Ku bijyanye no kuyungurura inganda, bumwe mu buryo buzwi bwo kuvana umwanda mu migezi y'amazi ni imiyoboro yo muyungurura.Ariko hamwe nuburyo bwinshi bwo kuyungurura ku isoko, ushobora kwibaza uti: "Nakagombye guhitamo akayunguruzo?"Kugirango tugufashe gufata icyemezo kibimenyeshejwe, reka turebe neza inyungu hamwe nibitekerezo byo gushungura.
Ibikoresho byo muyungurura byashizweho kugirango bifate muyungurura imifuka ifata ibice bikomeye nkuko amazi abinyuramo.Ibyo bikoresho biranyuranye kandi birashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, harimo gutunganya amazi, gutunganya imiti, umusaruro w’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa, n’inganda zikora imiti.Inyungu nyamukuru yo gukoresha muyungurura imifuka nubushobozi bwabo mugukuraho umwanda mugihe ukomeje umuvuduko mwinshi.
Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo umufuka wo mu mufuka ni ubwoko bwanduye bugomba gukurwa kumugezi.Ibikoresho byo muyungurura gufata neza ibice binini nkumwanda, umucanga, ningese, hamwe nuduce duto nka algae, bagiteri, nibindi bice byiza.Niba porogaramu yawe isaba gukuraho ibice byubunini butandukanye, icyombo cyungurura umufuka gishobora kuba amahitamo meza kuri wewe.
Ikindi gitekerezwaho ni ibikoresho byo kubaka igikapu cyungurura.Ubusanzwe ibyo bikoresho bikozwe mubikoresho nk'ibyuma bidafite ingese, ibyuma bya karubone, na plastiki ikomezwa na fiberglass (FRP).Guhitamo ibikoresho biterwa no guhuza amazi arimo kuyungurura, hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa nkubushyuhe, umuvuduko hamwe n’imiti.Ibyuma bitagira umwanda ni amahitamo azwi cyane yo kurwanya ruswa no kuramba, mugihe FRP itanga igisubizo cyoroheje kandi cyigiciro cyinshi kubisabwa bidakenewe.
Byongeyeho, igishushanyo kiranga iAkayunguruzokontineri igira ingaruka kumikorere yayo no koroshya kubungabunga.Shakisha icyombo gifunga umupfundikizo wumukoresha kugirango utange uburyo bworoshye bwo kubona akayunguruzo, kimwe nigitebo gikomeye cyo gufata igikapu mu mwanya wawe kandi wirinde kurengana.Byongeye kandi, tekereza kumahitamo aboneka kugirango yinjire kandi asohokane, imiyoboro, hamwe nigipimo cyumuvuduko kugirango umenye ko kontineri ishobora kwinjizwa muri sisitemu yawe isanzwe.
Iyo bigeze muyungurura imifuka ubwayo, hari ibikoresho bitandukanye hamwe na micron amanota arahari, bitewe nibisabwa byihariye byo gusaba.Amashashi ya filt na mesh ni amahitamo asanzwe yo gufata ibice bikomeye, mugihe imifuka yihariye ikozwe mubikoresho nka karubone ikora cyangwa polypropilene itanga ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura ibintu byanduye.Urutonde rwa micron yumufuka wungurura rwerekana ubunini bwibice bishobora gufata, bityo rero menya neza guhitamo igipimo gikwiye ukurikije ubunini bwanduye mumigezi yawe.
Muri make, icyemezo cyo guhitamo aumufuka wo kuyungururaBiterwa nibikenewe bidasanzwe bya porogaramu yawe.Hamwe nuburyo bwinshi, gukora neza hamwe nurwego rwo kwihitiramo ibintu, ibikoresho byo muyungurura imifuka birashobora kuba igisubizo cyizewe kandi cyigiciro cyinshi kubyo ukeneye byo kuyungurura.Reba ubwoko bwanduye, ibikoresho byubwubatsi, ibiranga igishushanyo, hamwe nayunguruzo yimifuka kugirango uhitemo neza kubikoresho byawe byungurura.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-25-2023